• 1.大連大學(xué)附屬中山醫(yī)院普外科(遼寧大連 116001);;
  • 2.四川大學(xué)華西醫(yī)院胃腸外科中心(四川成都 610041);

目的  探索胃癌組織及癌旁組織中E-鈣黏蛋白、基質(zhì)金屬蛋白酶-2 (MMP-2) 及基質(zhì)金屬蛋白酶-9 (MMP-9)的表達(dá)情況,并分析其表達(dá)與胃癌臨床病理特征的關(guān)系。
方法  采用ABC免疫組化染色方法檢測40例胃癌組織和癌旁組織中E-鈣黏蛋白、MMP-2蛋白及MMP-9蛋白的表達(dá)情況,比較2種組織中3種蛋白的表達(dá)情況;并分析該3種蛋白與胃癌臨床病理特征的關(guān)系。
結(jié)果  胃癌組織與癌旁組織比較,其E-鈣黏蛋白的表達(dá)下調(diào)(P<0.05),而MMP-2蛋白和MMP-9蛋白表達(dá)均上調(diào)(P<0.05)。T3+T4期、N1~N3期及Ⅲ+Ⅳ期胃癌組織中E-鈣黏蛋白的表達(dá)陽性率分別低于T1+T2期、N0期及Ⅰ+Ⅱ期胃癌組織(P<0.05);M1期和Ⅲ+Ⅳ期胃癌組織中MMP-2蛋白的表達(dá)陽性率分別高于M0期和Ⅰ+Ⅱ期胃癌組織(P<0.05);T3+T4期、Ⅲ+Ⅳ期及低-未分化的胃癌組織其MMP-9蛋白的表達(dá)陽性率分別高于T1+T2期、Ⅰ+Ⅱ期及高-中分化胃癌組織(P<0.05)。
結(jié)論  E-鈣黏蛋白可能參與胃癌的浸潤及淋巴結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)移,MMP-2蛋白可能參與胃癌的遠(yuǎn)處轉(zhuǎn)移,而MMP-9蛋白可能參與胃癌的分化及腫瘤浸潤。該3種蛋白可作為判斷胃癌分期和預(yù)后的指標(biāo)。

引用本文: 馮寧,伍曉汀,高海德,劉文志,陳希. 胃癌組織中E-鈣黏蛋白、MMP-2蛋白和MMP-9蛋白的表達(dá)及意義. 中國普外基礎(chǔ)與臨床雜志, 2013, 20(12): 1401-1406. doi: 復(fù)制

1. Zazula M, Ferreira AM, Czopek JP, et al. CDH1 gene promoterhypermethylation in gastric cancer:relationship to Goseki grading,microsatellite instability status, and EBV invasion[J]. Diagn Mol Pathol, 2006, 15(1):24-29.
2. Graziano F, Arduini F, Ruzzo A, et al. Combined analysis ofE-cadherin gene (CDH1) promoter hypermethylation and E-cad-herin protein expression in patients with gastric cancer:implications for treatment with demethylating drugs[J]. Ann Oncol, 2004, 15(3):489-492.
3. Shim KN, Jung SA, Joo YH, et al. Clinical significance of tissuelevels of matrix metalloproteinases and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases in gastric cancer[J]. J Gastroenterol, 2007, 42(2):120-128.
4. 中華人民共和國衛(wèi)生部醫(yī)政司. 胃癌診療規(guī)范(2011年版)[J]. 中國醫(yī)學(xué)前沿雜志:電子版, 2012, 4(5):62-71.
5. Sampieri CL, León-Córdoba K, Remes-Troche JM. Matrix meta-lloproteinases and their tissue inhibitors in gastric cancer as mole-cular markers[J]. J Cancer Res Ther, 2013, 9(3):356-363.
6. 王鵬, 郭琳, 王強(qiáng). PTEN、Fas/FasL和MMP-2在胃癌組織的表達(dá)及其臨床意義[J]. 中國普外基礎(chǔ)與臨床雜志, 2009, 16(12):991-995.
7. Song SY, Kim S, Kim DS, et al. Abnormal expression of E-cad-herin in early gastric carcinoma:its relationship with macroscopic growth patterns and catenin alpha and beta[J]. J Clin Gastroenterol, 2004, 38(3):252-259.
8. Blok P, Craanen ME, Dekker W, et al. Loss of E-cadherin expression in early gastric cancer[J]. Histopathology, 1999, 34(5):410-415.
9. Ohene-Abuakwa Y, Noda M, Perenyi M, et al. Expression of the E-cadherin/catenin (alpha-, beta-, and gamma-) complex corre-lates with the macroscopic appearance of early gastric cancer[J]. J Pathol, 2000, 192(4):433-439.
10. Joo YE, Rew JS, Choi SK, et al. Expression of e-cadherin and catenins in early gastric cancer[J]. J Clin Gastroenterol, 2002, 35(1):35-42.
11. Liu XJ, Chen ZF, Li HL, et al. Interaction between cyclooxygenase-2, Snail, and E-cadherin in gastric cancer cells[J]. World J Gastroenterol, 2013, 19(37):6265-6271.
12. Wang ZS, Shen Y, Li X, et al. Significance and prognostic value of Gli-1 and Snail/E-cadherin expression in progressive gastric cancer[J]. Tumour Biol, 2013. [Epub ahead of print].
13. Moghbeli M, Moaven O, Memar B, et al. Role of hMLH1 and E-cadherin promoter methylation in gastric cancer progression[J]. J Gastrointest Cancer, 2013. [Epub ahead of print].
14. Chen Z, Liu M, Liu X, et al. COX-2 regulates E-cadherin expr-ession through the NF-κB/Snail signaling pathway in gastric cancer[J]. Int J Mol Med, 2013, 32(1):93-100.
15. Li X, Gao Y, Pan Y, et al. Mutation screen and RNA analysis disclose the changed splicing of the E-cadherin transcription in gastric cancer[J]. Fam Cancer, 2013, 12(3):547-554.
16. Corso G, Carvalho J, Marrelli D, et al. Somatic mutations and deletions of the E-cadherin gene predict poor survival of patients with gastric cancer[J]. J Clin Oncol, 2013, 31(7):868-875.
17. Kim S, Chung JW, Jeong TD, et al. Searching for E-cadherin gene mutations in early onset diffuse gastric cancer and hereditarydiffuse gastric cancer in Korean patients[J]. Fam Cancer, 2013,12(3):503-507.
18. Hu Z, Liu X, Tang Z, et al. Possible regulatory role of Snail in NF-κB-mediated changes in E-cadherin in gastric cancer[J]. Oncol Rep, 2013, 29(3):993-1000.
19. Xing X, Tang YB, Yuan G, et al. The prognostic value of E-cad-herin in gastric cancer:a meta-analysis[J]. Int J Cancer, 2013, 132(11):2589-2596.
20. Pinheiro H, Carvalho J, Oliveira P, et al. Transcription initiation arising from E-cadherin/CDH1 intron2:a novel protein isoform that increases gastric cancer cell invasion and angiogenesis[J]. Hum Mol Genet, 2012, 21(19):4253-4269.
21. 陳振棟, 吉志武, 安樹才, 等. HIF-1α和MMP-2在低分化胃癌中的表達(dá)及與浸潤轉(zhuǎn)移的關(guān)系[J]. 中國普外基礎(chǔ)與臨床雜志, 2010, 17(2):187-188.
22. Holmberg C, Ghesquière B, Impens F, et al. Mapping proteol-ytic processing in the secretome of gastric cancer-associated myofi-broblasts reveals activation of MMP-1, MMP-2, and MMP-3[J].J Proteome Res, 2013, 12(7):3413-3422.
23. Liu HQ, Song S, Wang JH, et al. Expression of MMP-3 and TIMP-3 in gastric cancer tissue and its clinical significance[J]. Oncol Lett, 2011, 2(6):1319-1322.
24. Dong Z, Xu X, Du L, et al. Leptin-mediated regulation of MT1-MMP localization is KIF1B dependent and enhances gastric cancer cell invasion[J]. Carcinogenesis, 2013, 34(5):974-983.
25. Wu T, Li Y, Lu J, et al. Increased MMP-21 expression is associated with poor overall survival of patients with gastric cancer[J]. Med Oncol, 2013, 30(1):323.
  1. 1. Zazula M, Ferreira AM, Czopek JP, et al. CDH1 gene promoterhypermethylation in gastric cancer:relationship to Goseki grading,microsatellite instability status, and EBV invasion[J]. Diagn Mol Pathol, 2006, 15(1):24-29.
  2. 2. Graziano F, Arduini F, Ruzzo A, et al. Combined analysis ofE-cadherin gene (CDH1) promoter hypermethylation and E-cad-herin protein expression in patients with gastric cancer:implications for treatment with demethylating drugs[J]. Ann Oncol, 2004, 15(3):489-492.
  3. 3. Shim KN, Jung SA, Joo YH, et al. Clinical significance of tissuelevels of matrix metalloproteinases and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases in gastric cancer[J]. J Gastroenterol, 2007, 42(2):120-128.
  4. 4. 中華人民共和國衛(wèi)生部醫(yī)政司. 胃癌診療規(guī)范(2011年版)[J]. 中國醫(yī)學(xué)前沿雜志:電子版, 2012, 4(5):62-71.
  5. 5. Sampieri CL, León-Córdoba K, Remes-Troche JM. Matrix meta-lloproteinases and their tissue inhibitors in gastric cancer as mole-cular markers[J]. J Cancer Res Ther, 2013, 9(3):356-363.
  6. 6. 王鵬, 郭琳, 王強(qiáng). PTEN、Fas/FasL和MMP-2在胃癌組織的表達(dá)及其臨床意義[J]. 中國普外基礎(chǔ)與臨床雜志, 2009, 16(12):991-995.
  7. 7. Song SY, Kim S, Kim DS, et al. Abnormal expression of E-cad-herin in early gastric carcinoma:its relationship with macroscopic growth patterns and catenin alpha and beta[J]. J Clin Gastroenterol, 2004, 38(3):252-259.
  8. 8. Blok P, Craanen ME, Dekker W, et al. Loss of E-cadherin expression in early gastric cancer[J]. Histopathology, 1999, 34(5):410-415.
  9. 9. Ohene-Abuakwa Y, Noda M, Perenyi M, et al. Expression of the E-cadherin/catenin (alpha-, beta-, and gamma-) complex corre-lates with the macroscopic appearance of early gastric cancer[J]. J Pathol, 2000, 192(4):433-439.
  10. 10. Joo YE, Rew JS, Choi SK, et al. Expression of e-cadherin and catenins in early gastric cancer[J]. J Clin Gastroenterol, 2002, 35(1):35-42.
  11. 11. Liu XJ, Chen ZF, Li HL, et al. Interaction between cyclooxygenase-2, Snail, and E-cadherin in gastric cancer cells[J]. World J Gastroenterol, 2013, 19(37):6265-6271.
  12. 12. Wang ZS, Shen Y, Li X, et al. Significance and prognostic value of Gli-1 and Snail/E-cadherin expression in progressive gastric cancer[J]. Tumour Biol, 2013. [Epub ahead of print].
  13. 13. Moghbeli M, Moaven O, Memar B, et al. Role of hMLH1 and E-cadherin promoter methylation in gastric cancer progression[J]. J Gastrointest Cancer, 2013. [Epub ahead of print].
  14. 14. Chen Z, Liu M, Liu X, et al. COX-2 regulates E-cadherin expr-ession through the NF-κB/Snail signaling pathway in gastric cancer[J]. Int J Mol Med, 2013, 32(1):93-100.
  15. 15. Li X, Gao Y, Pan Y, et al. Mutation screen and RNA analysis disclose the changed splicing of the E-cadherin transcription in gastric cancer[J]. Fam Cancer, 2013, 12(3):547-554.
  16. 16. Corso G, Carvalho J, Marrelli D, et al. Somatic mutations and deletions of the E-cadherin gene predict poor survival of patients with gastric cancer[J]. J Clin Oncol, 2013, 31(7):868-875.
  17. 17. Kim S, Chung JW, Jeong TD, et al. Searching for E-cadherin gene mutations in early onset diffuse gastric cancer and hereditarydiffuse gastric cancer in Korean patients[J]. Fam Cancer, 2013,12(3):503-507.
  18. 18. Hu Z, Liu X, Tang Z, et al. Possible regulatory role of Snail in NF-κB-mediated changes in E-cadherin in gastric cancer[J]. Oncol Rep, 2013, 29(3):993-1000.
  19. 19. Xing X, Tang YB, Yuan G, et al. The prognostic value of E-cad-herin in gastric cancer:a meta-analysis[J]. Int J Cancer, 2013, 132(11):2589-2596.
  20. 20. Pinheiro H, Carvalho J, Oliveira P, et al. Transcription initiation arising from E-cadherin/CDH1 intron2:a novel protein isoform that increases gastric cancer cell invasion and angiogenesis[J]. Hum Mol Genet, 2012, 21(19):4253-4269.
  21. 21. 陳振棟, 吉志武, 安樹才, 等. HIF-1α和MMP-2在低分化胃癌中的表達(dá)及與浸潤轉(zhuǎn)移的關(guān)系[J]. 中國普外基礎(chǔ)與臨床雜志, 2010, 17(2):187-188.
  22. 22. Holmberg C, Ghesquière B, Impens F, et al. Mapping proteol-ytic processing in the secretome of gastric cancer-associated myofi-broblasts reveals activation of MMP-1, MMP-2, and MMP-3[J].J Proteome Res, 2013, 12(7):3413-3422.
  23. 23. Liu HQ, Song S, Wang JH, et al. Expression of MMP-3 and TIMP-3 in gastric cancer tissue and its clinical significance[J]. Oncol Lett, 2011, 2(6):1319-1322.
  24. 24. Dong Z, Xu X, Du L, et al. Leptin-mediated regulation of MT1-MMP localization is KIF1B dependent and enhances gastric cancer cell invasion[J]. Carcinogenesis, 2013, 34(5):974-983.
  25. 25. Wu T, Li Y, Lu J, et al. Increased MMP-21 expression is associated with poor overall survival of patients with gastric cancer[J]. Med Oncol, 2013, 30(1):323.