• 中山大學(xué)附屬第一醫(yī)院肝膽外科(廣州 510080);

引用本文： 李紹強(qiáng),張昆松. 腹部外科術(shù)后肺部并發(fā)癥及泌尿系統(tǒng)感染. 中國(guó)普外基礎(chǔ)與臨床雜志, 2010, 17(12): 1231-1234. doi: 復(fù)制

1. Overend TJ, Anderson CM, Lucy SD, et al. The effect of incentive spirometry on postoperative pulmonary complications: a systematic review [J]. Chest, 2001; 120(3): 971-978.
2. Barisione G, Rovida S, Gazzaniga GM, et al. Upper abdominal surgery: does a lung function test exist to predict early severe postoperative respiratory complications? [J]. Eur Respir J, 1997; 10(6): 1301-1308.
3. Ferguson MK. Preoperative assessment of pulmonary risk [J]. Chest, 1999; 115(5 Suppl): 58S-63S.
4. Doyle RL. Assessing and modifying the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications [J]. Chest, 1999; 115(5 Suppl): 77S-81S.　.
5. Celli BR. Perioperative respiratory care of the patient undergoing upper abdominal surgery [J]. Clin Chest Med, 1993; 14(2): 253-261.
6. 黃莚庭. 腹部手術(shù)后肺部感染 [J]. 中華外科雜志, 1998; 36(增刊): 13-14.
7. 葛春林, 王曉松, 孫樹. 預(yù)防腹部手術(shù)后肺部并發(fā)癥的臨床研究 [J]. 中國(guó)實(shí)用外科雜志, 2004; 24(3): 148-150.
8. 黎沾良, 崔德健. 重視外科病人圍手術(shù)期呼吸道并發(fā)癥的防治 [J]. 中國(guó)實(shí)用外科雜志, 2004; 24(3): 134-135.
9. Hall JC, Tarala RA, Hall JL, et al. A multivariate analysis of the risk of pulmonary complications after laparotomy [J]. Chest, 1991; 99(4): 923-927.
10. Blouw EL, Rudolph AD, Narr BJ, et al. The frequency of respiratory failure in patients with morbid obesity undergoing gastric bypass [J]. AANA J, 2003; 71(1): 45-50.
11. Mller AM, Villebro N, Pedersen T, et al. Effect of preoperative smoking intervention on postoperative complications: a randomised clinical trial [J]. Lancet, 2002; 359(9301): 114-117.
12. 王烺, 孫耕耘. 腹部手術(shù)后肺部并發(fā)癥相關(guān)危險(xiǎn)因素分析 [J]. 臨床肺科雜志, 2010; 15(5): 612-614.
13. Dilworth JP, White RJ. Postoperative chest infection after upper abdominal surgery: an important problem for smokers [J]. Respir Med, 1992; 86(3): 205-210.
14. Qaseem A, Snow V, Fitterman N, et al. Risk assessment for and strategies to reduce perioperative pulmonary complications for patients undergoing noncardiothoracic surgery: a guideline from the American College of Physicians [J]. Ann Intern Med, 2006; 144(8): 575-580.
15. Uen YH, Chen Y, Kuo CY, et al. Randomized trial of low-pressure carbon dioxide-elicited pneumoperitoneum versus abdominal wall lifting for laparoscopic cholecystectomy [J]. J Chin Med Assoc, 2007; 70(8): 324-330.
16. McMahon AJ, Russell IT, Ramsay G, et al. Laparoscopic and minilaparotomy cholecystectomy: a randomized trial comparing postoperative pain and pulmonary function [J]. Surgery, 1994; 115(5): 533-539.
17. McAlister FA, Bertsch K, Man J, et al. Incidence of and risk factors for pulmonary complications after nonthoracic surgery [J]. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 2005; 171(5): 514-517.
18. Pappert D, Thomaschewski S. Anesthesia in pulmonary diseases. Prevention of postoperativ pulmonary complications [J]. Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther, 2008; 43(3): 204-212.
19. Lawrence VA, Cornell JE, Smetana GW, et al. Strategies to reduce postoperative pulmonary complications after noncardiothoracic surgery: systematic review for the American College of Physicians [J]. Ann Intern Med, 2006; 144(8): 596-608.
20. 杜斌. 腹部手術(shù)對(duì)呼吸功能的影響 [J]. 中國(guó)實(shí)用外科雜志, 2004; 24(3): 136-138．.
21. Eskandari MK, Rhee RY, Steed DL, et al. Oxygen-dependent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease does not prohibit aortic aneurysm repair [J]. Am J Surg, 1999; 178(2): 125-128.
22. Older P, Hall A, Hader R. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing as a screening test for perioperative management of major surgery in the elderly [J]. Chest, 1999; 116(2): 355-362.
23. 全志偉. 肺功能測(cè)定對(duì)腹部手術(shù)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)及術(shù)后并發(fā)癥的評(píng)估作用 [J]. 中國(guó)實(shí)用外科雜志, 2004; 24(3): 142-144.
24. Wani KA, Dar HA, Malik AA, et al. Comparison of postoperative pulmonary function tests after cholecystectomy performed through Kocher’s incision and mini-incision [J]. Int Surg, 2002; 87(2): 94-98.
25. Ravimohan SM, Kaman L, Jindal R, et al. Postoperative pulmonary function in laparoscopic versus open cholecystectomy: prospective, comparative study [J]. Indian J Gastroenterol, 2005; 24(1): 6-8.
26. Ppping DM, Elia N, Marret E, et al. Protective effects of epidural analgesia on pulmonary complications after abdominal and thoracic surgery: a meta-analysis [J]. Arch Surg, 2008; 143(10): 990-999.
27. 王月蘭, 張芳. 老年股骨頸骨折術(shù)后早期活動(dòng)對(duì)肺部感染的預(yù)防 [J]. 臨床肺科雜志, 2009; 14(8): 1114.
28. Squadrone V, Coha M, Cerutti E, et al. Continuous positive airway pressure for treatment of postoperative hypoxemia: a randomized controlled trial [J]. JAMA, 2005; 293(5): 589-595.
29. 吳階平, 裘法祖. 黃家駟外科學(xué) [M]. 第6版. 北京: 人民衛(wèi)生出版社， 2000: 1647-1653.
30. 岳素琴, 張延霞, 袁康. 醫(yī)院內(nèi)尿路感染危險(xiǎn)因素分析及預(yù)防措施 [J]. 中華醫(yī)院感染學(xué)雜志, 2000; 10(5): 358-359.
31. Nacey JN, Delahunt B. Toxicity study of first and second generation hydrogel-coated latex urinary catheters. [J]. Br J Urol, 1991; 67(3): 314-316.
32. Mulhall AB, Chapman RG, Crow RA. Bacteriuria during indwelling urethral catheterization [J]. J Hosp Infect, 1988; 11(3): 253-262.
33. Hooton TM, Haley RW, Culver DH, et al. The joint associations of multiple risk factors with the occurrence of nosocomial infection [J]. Am J Med, 1981; 70(4): 960-970.
34. Tenke P, Kovacs B, Bjerklund Johansen TE, et al. European and Asian guidelines on management and prevention of catheter-associated urinary tract infections [J]. Int J Antimicrob Agents, 2008; 31 Suppl 1: S68-S78.
35. Ohkawa M, Sugata T, Sawaki M, et al. Bacterial and crystal adherence to the surfaces of indwelling urethral catheters [J]. J Urol, 1990; 143(4): 717-721.
36. Burns JR, Gauthier JF. Prevention of urinary catheter incrustations by acetohydroxamic acid [J]. J Urol, 1984; 132(3): 455-456.
  1. 1. Overend TJ, Anderson CM, Lucy SD, et al. The effect of incentive spirometry on postoperative pulmonary complications: a systematic review [J]. Chest, 2001; 120(3): 971-978.
  2. 2. Barisione G, Rovida S, Gazzaniga GM, et al. Upper abdominal surgery: does a lung function test exist to predict early severe postoperative respiratory complications? [J]. Eur Respir J, 1997; 10(6): 1301-1308.
  3. 3. Ferguson MK. Preoperative assessment of pulmonary risk [J]. Chest, 1999; 115(5 Suppl): 58S-63S.
  4. 4. Doyle RL. Assessing and modifying the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications [J]. Chest, 1999; 115(5 Suppl): 77S-81S.　.
  5. 5. Celli BR. Perioperative respiratory care of the patient undergoing upper abdominal surgery [J]. Clin Chest Med, 1993; 14(2): 253-261.
  6. 6. 黃莚庭. 腹部手術(shù)后肺部感染 [J]. 中華外科雜志, 1998; 36(增刊): 13-14.
  7. 7. 葛春林, 王曉松, 孫樹. 預(yù)防腹部手術(shù)后肺部并發(fā)癥的臨床研究 [J]. 中國(guó)實(shí)用外科雜志, 2004; 24(3): 148-150.
  8. 8. 黎沾良, 崔德健. 重視外科病人圍手術(shù)期呼吸道并發(fā)癥的防治 [J]. 中國(guó)實(shí)用外科雜志, 2004; 24(3): 134-135.
  9. 9. Hall JC, Tarala RA, Hall JL, et al. A multivariate analysis of the risk of pulmonary complications after laparotomy [J]. Chest, 1991; 99(4): 923-927.
  10. 10. Blouw EL, Rudolph AD, Narr BJ, et al. The frequency of respiratory failure in patients with morbid obesity undergoing gastric bypass [J]. AANA J, 2003; 71(1): 45-50.
  11. 11. Mller AM, Villebro N, Pedersen T, et al. Effect of preoperative smoking intervention on postoperative complications: a randomised clinical trial [J]. Lancet, 2002; 359(9301): 114-117.
  12. 12. 王烺, 孫耕耘. 腹部手術(shù)后肺部并發(fā)癥相關(guān)危險(xiǎn)因素分析 [J]. 臨床肺科雜志, 2010; 15(5): 612-614.
  13. 13. Dilworth JP, White RJ. Postoperative chest infection after upper abdominal surgery: an important problem for smokers [J]. Respir Med, 1992; 86(3): 205-210.
  14. 14. Qaseem A, Snow V, Fitterman N, et al. Risk assessment for and strategies to reduce perioperative pulmonary complications for patients undergoing noncardiothoracic surgery: a guideline from the American College of Physicians [J]. Ann Intern Med, 2006; 144(8): 575-580.
  15. 15. Uen YH, Chen Y, Kuo CY, et al. Randomized trial of low-pressure carbon dioxide-elicited pneumoperitoneum versus abdominal wall lifting for laparoscopic cholecystectomy [J]. J Chin Med Assoc, 2007; 70(8): 324-330.
  16. 16. McMahon AJ, Russell IT, Ramsay G, et al. Laparoscopic and minilaparotomy cholecystectomy: a randomized trial comparing postoperative pain and pulmonary function [J]. Surgery, 1994; 115(5): 533-539.
  17. 17. McAlister FA, Bertsch K, Man J, et al. Incidence of and risk factors for pulmonary complications after nonthoracic surgery [J]. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 2005; 171(5): 514-517.
  18. 18. Pappert D, Thomaschewski S. Anesthesia in pulmonary diseases. Prevention of postoperativ pulmonary complications [J]. Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther, 2008; 43(3): 204-212.
  19. 19. Lawrence VA, Cornell JE, Smetana GW, et al. Strategies to reduce postoperative pulmonary complications after noncardiothoracic surgery: systematic review for the American College of Physicians [J]. Ann Intern Med, 2006; 144(8): 596-608.
  20. 20. 杜斌. 腹部手術(shù)對(duì)呼吸功能的影響 [J]. 中國(guó)實(shí)用外科雜志, 2004; 24(3): 136-138．.
  21. 21. Eskandari MK, Rhee RY, Steed DL, et al. Oxygen-dependent chronic obstructive pulmonary disease does not prohibit aortic aneurysm repair [J]. Am J Surg, 1999; 178(2): 125-128.
  22. 22. Older P, Hall A, Hader R. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing as a screening test for perioperative management of major surgery in the elderly [J]. Chest, 1999; 116(2): 355-362.
  23. 23. 全志偉. 肺功能測(cè)定對(duì)腹部手術(shù)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)及術(shù)后并發(fā)癥的評(píng)估作用 [J]. 中國(guó)實(shí)用外科雜志, 2004; 24(3): 142-144.
  24. 24. Wani KA, Dar HA, Malik AA, et al. Comparison of postoperative pulmonary function tests after cholecystectomy performed through Kocher’s incision and mini-incision [J]. Int Surg, 2002; 87(2): 94-98.
  25. 25. Ravimohan SM, Kaman L, Jindal R, et al. Postoperative pulmonary function in laparoscopic versus open cholecystectomy: prospective, comparative study [J]. Indian J Gastroenterol, 2005; 24(1): 6-8.
  26. 26. Ppping DM, Elia N, Marret E, et al. Protective effects of epidural analgesia on pulmonary complications after abdominal and thoracic surgery: a meta-analysis [J]. Arch Surg, 2008; 143(10): 990-999.
  27. 27. 王月蘭, 張芳. 老年股骨頸骨折術(shù)后早期活動(dòng)對(duì)肺部感染的預(yù)防 [J]. 臨床肺科雜志, 2009; 14(8): 1114.
  28. 28. Squadrone V, Coha M, Cerutti E, et al. Continuous positive airway pressure for treatment of postoperative hypoxemia: a randomized controlled trial [J]. JAMA, 2005; 293(5): 589-595.
  29. 29. 吳階平, 裘法祖. 黃家駟外科學(xué) [M]. 第6版. 北京: 人民衛(wèi)生出版社， 2000: 1647-1653.
  30. 30. 岳素琴, 張延霞, 袁康. 醫(yī)院內(nèi)尿路感染危險(xiǎn)因素分析及預(yù)防措施 [J]. 中華醫(yī)院感染學(xué)雜志, 2000; 10(5): 358-359.
  31. 31. Nacey JN, Delahunt B. Toxicity study of first and second generation hydrogel-coated latex urinary catheters. [J]. Br J Urol, 1991; 67(3): 314-316.
  32. 32. Mulhall AB, Chapman RG, Crow RA. Bacteriuria during indwelling urethral catheterization [J]. J Hosp Infect, 1988; 11(3): 253-262.
  33. 33. Hooton TM, Haley RW, Culver DH, et al. The joint associations of multiple risk factors with the occurrence of nosocomial infection [J]. Am J Med, 1981; 70(4): 960-970.
  34. 34. Tenke P, Kovacs B, Bjerklund Johansen TE, et al. European and Asian guidelines on management and prevention of catheter-associated urinary tract infections [J]. Int J Antimicrob Agents, 2008; 31 Suppl 1: S68-S78.
  35. 35. Ohkawa M, Sugata T, Sawaki M, et al. Bacterial and crystal adherence to the surfaces of indwelling urethral catheters [J]. J Urol, 1990; 143(4): 717-721.
  36. 36. Burns JR, Gauthier JF. Prevention of urinary catheter incrustations by acetohydroxamic acid [J]. J Urol, 1984; 132(3): 455-456.