趙英萍 1 , 李超 2 , 廖瓊 3 , 張爽 1
  • 1.廣東省江門市中心醫(yī)院重癥監(jiān)護中心(江門529070);;
  • 2.廣東省江門市中心醫(yī)院外科;;
  • 3.廣東省江門市中心醫(yī)院中心實驗室;

目的 觀察烏司他丁對多發(fā)傷患者的治療作用和對肝、腎功能的保護作用。
方法 46例多發(fā)傷患者隨機分為治療組(23例)和對照組(23例)。治療組從入院第1天開始,每天靜脈點滴烏司他丁10萬單位+生理鹽水100 ml,每8 h 1次,連續(xù)用藥6 d,觀察患者的臨床指標判斷療效,并在入院時以及術后第1、3、5、7天檢測谷丙轉氨酶(ALT)、谷草轉氨酶(AST)、血尿素氮(BUN)、血肌酐(Scr)、血漿腫瘤壞死因子-α(TNF-α)、白細胞介素-2(IL-2)、白細胞介素-6(IL-6)以及白細胞介素-8(IL-8)含量的變化。
結果 多發(fā)傷患者治療組平均住院時間及平均住ICU時間均低于對照組,差異有顯著性意義(P<0.05); 治療組術后血漿ALT、AST、BUN及Scr濃度均明顯低于對照組(P<0.05); 治療組術后血漿TNF-α水平逐漸降低,對照組維持在較高水平; IL-2、IL-6及IL-8水平低于對照組(P<0.05)。
結論 烏司他丁對多發(fā)傷有治療作用,并能減輕機體的全身炎癥反應程度,有保護和改善肝、腎功能的作用。

引用本文: 趙英萍,李超,廖瓊,張爽. 應用烏司他丁治療多發(fā)傷的臨床觀察. 中國普外基礎與臨床雜志, 2003, 10(6): 613-615. doi: 復制

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  1. 1. 劉維永, 蔣耀光. 胸部創(chuàng)傷 [M]. 長春: 吉林科學技術出版社, 1999∶40~48.
  2. 2. 潘成, 虞惠康, 羅月娥. 注射用烏司他丁 [J]. 中國新藥雜志, 2000; 9(2)∶123.
  3. 3. Ayala A, Perrin MM, Meldrum DR,et al. Hemorrhage induces an increase in serum TNF which is not associated with elevated levels of endotoxin [J]. Cytokine, 1990; 2(3)∶170.
  4. 4. 王家順, 李勁松, 瞿偉. 烏司他丁抗手術侵襲臨床報告 [J].臨床外科雜志, 2000; 8(4)∶229.
  5. 5. Endo S, Kasai T, Inada K. Evaluation of procalcitonin levels in patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome as the diagnosis of infection and the severity of illness [J].Kansenshogaku Zasshi, 1999; 73(3)∶197.
  6. 6. Hamazaki K, Matsubara N, Yunoki Y, et al.Effects of ulinastatin on polymorphonuclear leukocyte elastase and interleukin 6 levels after hepatectomy [J]. Clin Ther, 1994; 16(4)∶680.
  7. 7. Shikimi T, Kaku K, Uegaki J, et al. Serum contents of the free forms of alpha(1)microglobulin and ulinastatin: relation to diseased states in patients with mood disorders [J].Neuropsychobiology, 2001; 43(3)∶145.
  8. 8. Damas P, Canivet JL, de Groote D, et al. Sepsis and serum cytokine concentrations [J]. Crit Care Med, 1997; 25(3)∶405.