• 1. 廣州中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)DME中心,廣州,5104052. 廣州中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)第二附屬醫(yī)院(廣東省中醫(yī)院)臨床流行病學(xué)應(yīng)用研究室;

闡述國內(nèi)外臨床試驗質(zhì)量評價工具的產(chǎn)生背景與應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀,介紹國內(nèi)外常用的評價表,并對該領(lǐng)域存在的問題進行了討論.

引用本文: 郭新峰,溫澤淮,老膺榮,賴世隆. 臨床試驗質(zhì)量評價工具及其應(yīng)用. 中國循證醫(yī)學(xué)雜志, 2004, 04(7): 484-487. doi: 復(fù)制

1. [1]Moher D,Pham B,Jones A,Cook DJ,Jaded AR,Moher M,Tugwell P.Does quality of reports of randomised trials affect estimates of intervention efficacy reported in meta-analyses[J].Lancet,1998; 352(9 128):609-613.
2. [2]Moher D,Jadad AR,Nichol G,Penman M,Tugwell P,Walsh S.Assessing the quality of randomized controlled trials:an annotated bibliography of scales and checklists[J].Control Clin Trials,1995; 21(16):62-73.
3. [3]Jadad AR,Moore RA,Carroll D,Jenkinson C,ReynoldsDJ,Gavaghan DJ,McQuay HJ.Assessing the quality of reports of randomized clinical trials:Is blinding necessary[J].Control Clin Trials,1996,12(17):1-12.
4. [4]Chalmers TC,Smith H,Blackburn B,Silverman B,Schroeder B,Reitman D,Ambroz A.A method for assessing the quality of a randomized control trial[J].Controlled Clin Trials,1981;2(3):31-49.
5. [5]Ma B.Quality analysis and recommendations of randomized controlled trials on treating Alzheimer’s Disease by Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Traditional Chinese Medicine Journal of Liaonin Province,2004.31(3):203-204.
6. 馬斌.中醫(yī)藥治療老年癡呆-隨機對照資料的質(zhì)量分析和建議[J].遼寧中醫(yī)雜志,2004.31(3):203~204.
7. [6]Liu JP,Ling TJ,Assessment of the clinical literatures on treating the viral hepatitis in recent eight years[J].Journal of Disease Control,1998;2(3):188-190.
8. 劉建平,冷泰俊.病毒性肝炎臨床治療試驗八年文獻評價[J].疾病控制雜志,1998;2(3):188~190.
9. [7]Wang X,Liu Q,Yue XQ,Hou FG,Deng WZ,Gu W,Shen XB.Quality assessment of clinical studies on treating the primary carcinoma of liver with Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Traditional Chinese Medicine Journal of Hunan College,2003;23(4):50-52.
10. 王喜,劉慶,岳小強,侯鳳剛,鄧偉哲,顧偉,沈旭波.對中醫(yī)藥治療原發(fā)性肝癌臨床研究的方法學(xué)評價[J].湖南中醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)報,2003;23(4):50~52.
11. [8]Teng DH,Lu YP,Wang L,Li X,Wei Q,Xin YP,Liu XD,Yang YR.Quality assessment of clinical studies on treating the chronic prostatitis with Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].West China Medicine,2004;19(1):2~3.
12. 滕東海,盧一平,王莉,李響,魏強,辛宇鵬,劉孝東,楊宇如.中醫(yī)藥治療慢性前列腺炎臨床隨機對照試驗的方法學(xué)質(zhì)量評價[J].華西醫(yī)學(xué),2004;19(1):2~3.
13. [9]Wang T,Wu TX,Liu GJ.Quality assessment of randomized controlled trials on treating the unstable angina pectoris with Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].J Chengdu Univ of TCM,2003;26(2):52-55.
14. 王覃,吳泰相,劉關(guān)鍵.關(guān)于不穩(wěn)定型心絞痛的中醫(yī)藥臨床隨機對照試驗質(zhì)量的評價[J].成都中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)學(xué)報,2003;26(2):52~55.
15. [10]Sun DZ,Xu L,Jiang LD,Wei PK.Quality assessment of clinical studies on treating the carcinoma of stomach with Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Chinese Clinical Medicine.2003;10(6):833-835.
16. 孫大志,許玲,姜林娣,魏品康.中醫(yī)藥治療胃癌臨床研究文獻質(zhì)量的調(diào)查評價[J].中國臨床醫(yī)學(xué),2003;10(6):833~835.
17. [11]Wang XK,Cui XJ,Qiu YQ.Studies of quality of clinical studies on treating the chronic prostatitis with Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Chinese Journal of TCM information,2001;8(1):82-83.
18. 王璽坤,崔學(xué)教,邱云橋.中醫(yī)藥治療慢性前列腺炎臨床研究文獻質(zhì)量的調(diào)查研究[J].中國中醫(yī)藥信息雜志,2001;8(1):82~83.
19. [12]Mao ZF,Yu MJ,Bi YY.Comment s on the Methodological Quality of Drug Therapeutic Concurrent Controlled Trials[J].Hunan Medicine,2000;17(6):401-403.
20. 毛宗福,余鳴嬌,畢勇毅.藥物防治性同期對照試驗論著的方法學(xué)質(zhì)量評價[J].湖南醫(yī)學(xué),2000;17(6):401~403.
21. [13]Yu MJ,Bi YY,Mao ZF,He L.Investigation on the quality of the treaties about clinical medical treatment trials[J].Medicine and Society,2001;14(3):59-61.
22. 余鳴嬌,畢勇毅,毛宗福,何立.臨床藥物治療性研究論著質(zhì)量的調(diào)查[J].醫(yī)學(xué)與社會,2001;14(3):59~61.
23. [14]Ran XW,Li N,Liu Y.Methodological Evaluation of Randomized Controlled Trials of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Treatment by Chinese Medicine Herb.West China Medicine,2003;18(3):299-301.
24. 冉興無,李寧,劉雅.中醫(yī)藥治療糖尿病患者周圍神經(jīng)病變臨床隨機對照試驗的方法學(xué)質(zhì)量評估[J].華西醫(yī)學(xué),2003;18(3):299~301.
25. [15]Guo XF,Lai SL,Yang XB,Li XT,Wen ZH,Liang WX.Quality Evaluation and Analysis of the Therapeutic Literature of Traditional Chinese Medicine on stroke[J].J Guangzhou Univ TCM,2000;17(1):15-19.
26. 郭新峰,賴世隆,楊小波,李先濤,溫澤淮,梁偉雄.中醫(yī)藥治療中風(fēng)研究文獻的質(zhì)量評價[J].廣州中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)學(xué)報.2000;17(1):15~19.
27. [16]Zhang Y,Mao B,Li TQ.Assessment of the Thesis on Clinical Research in Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Shanghai J TCM,2000;34(11):46-48.
28. 張穎,毛兵,李廷謙.<上海中醫(yī)藥雜志>臨床治療研究論文評價[J].上海中醫(yī)藥雜志.2000;34(11):46~48.
29. [17]Huang ZW,Yu YC,Wang L,Mao B.Evaluation of the Randomized Controlled Trials Papers Published in Jiangsu Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine from 1980 to 1998[J].West China Medicine,2001;16(3):257-258.
30. 黃宗文,于迎春,王蕾,毛兵.<江蘇中醫(yī)>隨機對照臨床治療試驗文獻評價1980-1998手檢分析[J].華西醫(yī)學(xué).2001;16(3):257~258.
31. [18]Nicolucci A; Grilli R; Alexanian AA,Apolone G,Torri V,Liberati.A.Quality,.
32. evolution,and clinical implications of randomized,controlled trials on the treatment of lung cancer.A lost opportunity for meta-analysis[J].JAMA,1989 ; 262(15):2 101-2 107.
33. [19]Powe NR,Kinnison ML,Steinberg EP.Quality assessment of randomized controlled trials of contrast media[J].Radiology.1989 ; 170(2):377-380.
34. [20]S.Marsoni,W.Torri,A.Taiana,A.Gambino,R.Grilli,P.Liati,M.G.Franzosi,V.Pistotti,F(xiàn).Parazzini,F(xiàn).Focarile.Critical review of the quality and development of randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and their influence on the treatment of advanced epithelial ovarian cancer[J].Ann Oncol.1990 ; 1(5):343-350.
35. [21]Koes BW,Bouter LM,vander Heijden GJ.Methodological quality of randomized clinical trials on treatment efficacy in low back pain[J].Spine.1995; 20(2):228-235.
36. [22]Egglin TK,Horwitz RI.The case for better research standards in peripheral thrombolysis:poor quality of randomized trials during the past decade[J].Acad-Radiol.1996 ; 3(1):1-9.
37. [23]Lent V,Langenbach A.A retrospective quality analysis of 102 randomized trials in four leading urological journals from 1984-1989[J].Urol-Res.1996; 24(2):119-122.
38. [24]Begg C,Cho M,Eastwood S,Horton R,Moher D,Olkin I,Pitkin R,Rennie D,Schulz KF,Simel D,Stroup DF.Improving the quality of reporting of randomized controlled trials.The CONSORT statement[J].JAMA.1996; 276(8):637-639.
39. [25]Moher D,Jadad AR,Tugwell P.Assessing the quality of randomized controlled trials.Current issues and future directions[J].Int J Technol Assess Health Care.1996; 12(2):195-208.
  1. 1. [1]Moher D,Pham B,Jones A,Cook DJ,Jaded AR,Moher M,Tugwell P.Does quality of reports of randomised trials affect estimates of intervention efficacy reported in meta-analyses[J].Lancet,1998; 352(9 128):609-613.
  2. 2. [2]Moher D,Jadad AR,Nichol G,Penman M,Tugwell P,Walsh S.Assessing the quality of randomized controlled trials:an annotated bibliography of scales and checklists[J].Control Clin Trials,1995; 21(16):62-73.
  3. 3. [3]Jadad AR,Moore RA,Carroll D,Jenkinson C,ReynoldsDJ,Gavaghan DJ,McQuay HJ.Assessing the quality of reports of randomized clinical trials:Is blinding necessary[J].Control Clin Trials,1996,12(17):1-12.
  4. 4. [4]Chalmers TC,Smith H,Blackburn B,Silverman B,Schroeder B,Reitman D,Ambroz A.A method for assessing the quality of a randomized control trial[J].Controlled Clin Trials,1981;2(3):31-49.
  5. 5. [5]Ma B.Quality analysis and recommendations of randomized controlled trials on treating Alzheimer’s Disease by Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Traditional Chinese Medicine Journal of Liaonin Province,2004.31(3):203-204.
  6. 6. 馬斌.中醫(yī)藥治療老年癡呆-隨機對照資料的質(zhì)量分析和建議[J].遼寧中醫(yī)雜志,2004.31(3):203~204.
  7. 7. [6]Liu JP,Ling TJ,Assessment of the clinical literatures on treating the viral hepatitis in recent eight years[J].Journal of Disease Control,1998;2(3):188-190.
  8. 8. 劉建平,冷泰俊.病毒性肝炎臨床治療試驗八年文獻評價[J].疾病控制雜志,1998;2(3):188~190.
  9. 9. [7]Wang X,Liu Q,Yue XQ,Hou FG,Deng WZ,Gu W,Shen XB.Quality assessment of clinical studies on treating the primary carcinoma of liver with Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Traditional Chinese Medicine Journal of Hunan College,2003;23(4):50-52.
  10. 10. 王喜,劉慶,岳小強,侯鳳剛,鄧偉哲,顧偉,沈旭波.對中醫(yī)藥治療原發(fā)性肝癌臨床研究的方法學(xué)評價[J].湖南中醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)報,2003;23(4):50~52.
  11. 11. [8]Teng DH,Lu YP,Wang L,Li X,Wei Q,Xin YP,Liu XD,Yang YR.Quality assessment of clinical studies on treating the chronic prostatitis with Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].West China Medicine,2004;19(1):2~3.
  12. 12. 滕東海,盧一平,王莉,李響,魏強,辛宇鵬,劉孝東,楊宇如.中醫(yī)藥治療慢性前列腺炎臨床隨機對照試驗的方法學(xué)質(zhì)量評價[J].華西醫(yī)學(xué),2004;19(1):2~3.
  13. 13. [9]Wang T,Wu TX,Liu GJ.Quality assessment of randomized controlled trials on treating the unstable angina pectoris with Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].J Chengdu Univ of TCM,2003;26(2):52-55.
  14. 14. 王覃,吳泰相,劉關(guān)鍵.關(guān)于不穩(wěn)定型心絞痛的中醫(yī)藥臨床隨機對照試驗質(zhì)量的評價[J].成都中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)學(xué)報,2003;26(2):52~55.
  15. 15. [10]Sun DZ,Xu L,Jiang LD,Wei PK.Quality assessment of clinical studies on treating the carcinoma of stomach with Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Chinese Clinical Medicine.2003;10(6):833-835.
  16. 16. 孫大志,許玲,姜林娣,魏品康.中醫(yī)藥治療胃癌臨床研究文獻質(zhì)量的調(diào)查評價[J].中國臨床醫(yī)學(xué),2003;10(6):833~835.
  17. 17. [11]Wang XK,Cui XJ,Qiu YQ.Studies of quality of clinical studies on treating the chronic prostatitis with Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Chinese Journal of TCM information,2001;8(1):82-83.
  18. 18. 王璽坤,崔學(xué)教,邱云橋.中醫(yī)藥治療慢性前列腺炎臨床研究文獻質(zhì)量的調(diào)查研究[J].中國中醫(yī)藥信息雜志,2001;8(1):82~83.
  19. 19. [12]Mao ZF,Yu MJ,Bi YY.Comment s on the Methodological Quality of Drug Therapeutic Concurrent Controlled Trials[J].Hunan Medicine,2000;17(6):401-403.
  20. 20. 毛宗福,余鳴嬌,畢勇毅.藥物防治性同期對照試驗論著的方法學(xué)質(zhì)量評價[J].湖南醫(yī)學(xué),2000;17(6):401~403.
  21. 21. [13]Yu MJ,Bi YY,Mao ZF,He L.Investigation on the quality of the treaties about clinical medical treatment trials[J].Medicine and Society,2001;14(3):59-61.
  22. 22. 余鳴嬌,畢勇毅,毛宗福,何立.臨床藥物治療性研究論著質(zhì)量的調(diào)查[J].醫(yī)學(xué)與社會,2001;14(3):59~61.
  23. 23. [14]Ran XW,Li N,Liu Y.Methodological Evaluation of Randomized Controlled Trials of Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Treatment by Chinese Medicine Herb.West China Medicine,2003;18(3):299-301.
  24. 24. 冉興無,李寧,劉雅.中醫(yī)藥治療糖尿病患者周圍神經(jīng)病變臨床隨機對照試驗的方法學(xué)質(zhì)量評估[J].華西醫(yī)學(xué),2003;18(3):299~301.
  25. 25. [15]Guo XF,Lai SL,Yang XB,Li XT,Wen ZH,Liang WX.Quality Evaluation and Analysis of the Therapeutic Literature of Traditional Chinese Medicine on stroke[J].J Guangzhou Univ TCM,2000;17(1):15-19.
  26. 26. 郭新峰,賴世隆,楊小波,李先濤,溫澤淮,梁偉雄.中醫(yī)藥治療中風(fēng)研究文獻的質(zhì)量評價[J].廣州中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)學(xué)報.2000;17(1):15~19.
  27. 27. [16]Zhang Y,Mao B,Li TQ.Assessment of the Thesis on Clinical Research in Shanghai Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine[J].Shanghai J TCM,2000;34(11):46-48.
  28. 28. 張穎,毛兵,李廷謙.<上海中醫(yī)藥雜志>臨床治療研究論文評價[J].上海中醫(yī)藥雜志.2000;34(11):46~48.
  29. 29. [17]Huang ZW,Yu YC,Wang L,Mao B.Evaluation of the Randomized Controlled Trials Papers Published in Jiangsu Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine from 1980 to 1998[J].West China Medicine,2001;16(3):257-258.
  30. 30. 黃宗文,于迎春,王蕾,毛兵.<江蘇中醫(yī)>隨機對照臨床治療試驗文獻評價1980-1998手檢分析[J].華西醫(yī)學(xué).2001;16(3):257~258.
  31. 31. [18]Nicolucci A; Grilli R; Alexanian AA,Apolone G,Torri V,Liberati.A.Quality,.
  32. 32. evolution,and clinical implications of randomized,controlled trials on the treatment of lung cancer.A lost opportunity for meta-analysis[J].JAMA,1989 ; 262(15):2 101-2 107.
  33. 33. [19]Powe NR,Kinnison ML,Steinberg EP.Quality assessment of randomized controlled trials of contrast media[J].Radiology.1989 ; 170(2):377-380.
  34. 34. [20]S.Marsoni,W.Torri,A.Taiana,A.Gambino,R.Grilli,P.Liati,M.G.Franzosi,V.Pistotti,F(xiàn).Parazzini,F(xiàn).Focarile.Critical review of the quality and development of randomized clinical trials (RCTs) and their influence on the treatment of advanced epithelial ovarian cancer[J].Ann Oncol.1990 ; 1(5):343-350.
  35. 35. [21]Koes BW,Bouter LM,vander Heijden GJ.Methodological quality of randomized clinical trials on treatment efficacy in low back pain[J].Spine.1995; 20(2):228-235.
  36. 36. [22]Egglin TK,Horwitz RI.The case for better research standards in peripheral thrombolysis:poor quality of randomized trials during the past decade[J].Acad-Radiol.1996 ; 3(1):1-9.
  37. 37. [23]Lent V,Langenbach A.A retrospective quality analysis of 102 randomized trials in four leading urological journals from 1984-1989[J].Urol-Res.1996; 24(2):119-122.
  38. 38. [24]Begg C,Cho M,Eastwood S,Horton R,Moher D,Olkin I,Pitkin R,Rennie D,Schulz KF,Simel D,Stroup DF.Improving the quality of reporting of randomized controlled trials.The CONSORT statement[J].JAMA.1996; 276(8):637-639.
  39. 39. [25]Moher D,Jadad AR,Tugwell P.Assessing the quality of randomized controlled trials.Current issues and future directions[J].Int J Technol Assess Health Care.1996; 12(2):195-208.