• 1. 中山大學(xué)附屬第三醫(yī)院肝移植中心(廣州510630);;
  • 2.中山大學(xué)孫逸仙紀(jì)念醫(yī)院肝膽外科(廣州510120);

【摘要】目的觀察腹膜后自體脾移植聯(lián)合食管下段橫斷術(shù)治療肝硬變門靜脈高壓癥的臨床效果。
方法將20例肝功能Child A、B級(jí)的肝硬變門靜脈高壓癥患者隨機(jī)均分為自體脾移植組和切脾組。自體脾移植組采用自體帶蒂脾組織腹膜后移植聯(lián)合改良的食管下段橫斷術(shù),切脾組則采用脾切除聯(lián)合改良的食管下段橫斷術(shù)。以患者術(shù)前的情況為對(duì)照,在術(shù)后2~6個(gè)月觀察患者的一般情況、脾掃描、肝功能、血清促吞噬素(tuftsin)及IgM水平。
結(jié)果術(shù)后第6天切脾組死亡1例,術(shù)后第10天脾移植組出現(xiàn)再出血1例。自體脾移植組術(shù)后血清tuftsin、IgM水平高于切脾組,差異有顯著性意義(P<0.01),而對(duì)肝功能無(wú)明顯影響。
結(jié)論腹膜后自體脾移植能維持脾臟的基本免疫功能,且能長(zhǎng)期存活,在臨床上推廣應(yīng)用是可行的。

引用本文: 張俊峰,陳積圣,陳規(guī)劃,張紅衛(wèi). 腹膜后自體脾移植術(shù)在肝硬變門靜脈高壓癥治療中的臨床研究. 中國(guó)普外基礎(chǔ)與臨床雜志, 2005, 12(3): 287-289. doi: 復(fù)制

1. Callery MP, Bennett JA, McKneally MF. Evaluation of the subrenal capsular space as a potential site for splenic autoimplantation [J]. Curr Surg, 1989; 46(3)∶207.
2. Najjar VA, Nishioka K. “Tuftsin”: a natural phagocytosis stimulating peptide [J]. Nature, 1970; 228(5272)∶672.
3. Naim JO, Desiderio DM, Trimble J, et al. The identification of serum tuftsin by reversephase highperformance liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry [J]. Anal Biochem, 1987; 164(1)∶221.
4. Murata K, Shiraki K, Sugimoto K, et al. Splenectomy enhances liver regeneration through tumor necrosis factor (TNF)alpha following dimethylnitrosamineinduced cirrhotic rat model [J]. Hepatogastroenterology, 2001; 48(40)∶1022.
5. 盧獻(xiàn)平,呂斌,蔣寧一,等.自體脾塊帶蒂移植術(shù)后放射核素顯像的臨床應(yīng)用 [J]. 核技術(shù), 1996; 19(5)∶261.
  1. 1. Callery MP, Bennett JA, McKneally MF. Evaluation of the subrenal capsular space as a potential site for splenic autoimplantation [J]. Curr Surg, 1989; 46(3)∶207.
  2. 2. Najjar VA, Nishioka K. “Tuftsin”: a natural phagocytosis stimulating peptide [J]. Nature, 1970; 228(5272)∶672.
  3. 3. Naim JO, Desiderio DM, Trimble J, et al. The identification of serum tuftsin by reversephase highperformance liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry [J]. Anal Biochem, 1987; 164(1)∶221.
  4. 4. Murata K, Shiraki K, Sugimoto K, et al. Splenectomy enhances liver regeneration through tumor necrosis factor (TNF)alpha following dimethylnitrosamineinduced cirrhotic rat model [J]. Hepatogastroenterology, 2001; 48(40)∶1022.
  5. 5. 盧獻(xiàn)平,呂斌,蔣寧一,等.自體脾塊帶蒂移植術(shù)后放射核素顯像的臨床應(yīng)用 [J]. 核技術(shù), 1996; 19(5)∶261.