【摘要】 目的 探討損傷控制理論（damage control theory，DCT）在腦動靜脈畸形（arteriovenous malformations，AVM）診斷與治療中的應(yīng)用意義，以及指導(dǎo)治療腦AVM的可行性。 方法 依據(jù)DCT原則，對2007年3月-2009年3月腦AVM患者進行積極治療，并分析其治療結(jié)果?！〗Y(jié)果 根據(jù)DCT原則制訂腦AVM患者的治療方案，控制腦AVM的危險因素，降低其疾病發(fā)展風(fēng)險，患者治療結(jié)果比較滿意?！〗Y(jié)論 應(yīng)用DCT原則指導(dǎo)腦AVM患者急性期處理及介入等治療措施，可以提高患者的生存率，有效控制疾病的危險因素，提高治療總有效率，具有臨床指導(dǎo)意義。【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the significance and feasibility of damage control theory (DCT) in diagnosing and treating cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVM). Methods According to the disease treatment principle of DCT, 76 patients with AVM diagnosed in our hospital from March 2007 to March 2009 were treated actively, and the treatment results were analyzed. Results The risk factors of AVM was controlled, the development risk of AVM slowed down, and the therapeutic effect was satisfactory. Conclusion According to the DCT principle, we could improve the survival rate of the patients, control the risk factors effectively, and improve the prognosis of the disease. DCT principle is clinically significant to guide the treatment of AVM.